General Sleep Hygiene Measures


Sleep hygiene measures may help promote sleep. Sleep hygiene measures relate to health practices and environmental influences on sleep:
  • Wake up at the same time each day.
  • Discontinue caffeine intake four to six hours before bedtime and minimize total daily use. Caffeine is a stimulant and may disrupt sleep.
  • Avoid nicotine, especially near bedtime and on night awakenings. It is also a stimulant.
  • Avoid the use of alcohol in the late evening to facilitate sleep onset. Alcohol can cause awakening later in the night.
  • Avoid heavy meals too close to bedtime, since this may interfere with sleep. A light snack may be sleep-inducing.
  • Regular exercise in the late afternoon may deepen sleep. Vigorous exercise within three to four hours of bedtime may interfere with sleep.
  • Minimize noise, light and excessive temperatures during the sleep period.
  • Move the alarm clock away from the bed if it is a source of distraction.

 General Sleep Hygiene Measures Diary