LGBTQIA+ Terminology
A B C D E F G H I L M N O P Q R S T
A
Accomplice - someone who focuses more on dismantling the structures that oppress individuals or groups; becoming complicit in a struggle towards liberation.
Advocate - a person who publicly supports or recommends a particular cause or policy.
AFAB - AFAB stands for Assigned Female at Birth and is used by many different people, including those who are transgender. It should be noted that AFAB is a descriptor and not an identity and can erase the identity of trans people assigned this sex at birth.
Agender - a person whose gender identity does not align with any gender. Sometimes referred to as the absence of gender or of any gender identity.
Ally - the term for an individual who is not necessarily a member of a particular group, but supports that group’s human rights and promotes equality and inclusion in various ways.
AMAB - AMAB stands for Assigned Male at Birth and is used by many different people, including those who are transgender. It should be noted that AMAB is a descriptor and not an identity and can erase the identity of trans people assigned this sex at birth.
Androgynous - a person or thing that does not identify or present as solely feminine nor masculine gender identity or gender presentation.
Aromantic - romantic orientation characterized by a persistent lack of romantic attraction toward any gender. Aromanticism is often conceptualized as existing on a spectrum.
Asexual - an individual characterized by a lack of sexual attraction to any gender. Asexuality is often conceptualized as existing on a spectrum.
B
Bigender - Identifying as two genders.
Biphobia - fear, hatred, or intolerance of people who identify or are perceived as bisexual.
Bisexual - individual attracted to more than one gender or gender identity.
C
Cisgender - a person who identifies with the gender they were assigned at birth.
Cissexism - systemic discrimination against transgender people.
Coming Out - the process through which a person acknowledges their sexual orientation or gender identity and shares this with others.
D
Demiromantic - Romantic orientation in which someone feels romantic attraction only to people whom they have an emotional bond with. Demiromanticism is considered part of the aromantic spectrum.
Demisexual -Sexual orientation in which someone feels sexual attraction only to people whom they have an emotional bond with. Demisexuality is considered part of the asexual spectrum.
E
Enby- Nonbinary. A slang term from the pronunciation of “NB” which is a common abbreviation of nonbinary.
F
Femme - community label for people who identify with femininity specifically through a queer and/or politically radical and/or subversive context; person who expresses and/or identifies with femininity regardless of gender.
Folx - An alternative writing of the word “folks” to be gender neutral and inclusive.
FTM/F2M - Female to Male. Used to refer to those assigned female at birth who transition to a male or masculine gender identity.
G
Gay - an individual who is sexually attracted to members of the same gender.
Gender - the socially and culturally constructed roles, behaviors, activities, and characteristics presumed to a person.
Gender Binary - the incorrect idea that gender consists of only two gender identities; rather, gender is a spectrum of identity.
Gender Dysphoria - description of emotional or mental dissonance between one’s desired concept of their body and what their body actually is, especially in reference to body parts/features that do not align or reflect one’s gender identity.
Gender Expression - the way a person expresses their gender identity, typically through their appearance, dress, and behavior.
Gender Fluid - a person who does not identify with a single gender.
Gender Identity - a person’s perception of having a particular gender, which may or may not correspond with their assigned gender at birth.
Gender Non-Conforming - individuals whose gender identity does not fit into the societal expectations related to gender.
Gender Pronouns - (aka Personal Gender Pronouns or PGPs) pronoun that a person uses for themself; gender pronouns (he/she/they/ze, etc.) specifically refer to people that you are talking about.
Genderqueer - A person whose gender identity and/or gender expression falls outside of the dominant societal norm for their assigned sex.
H
Heteronormativity - a socially constructed assumption that heterosexuality is the natural norm from which all other sexualities deviate; the assumption that everyone identities as heterosexual until shown or proven otherwise
Heterosexism - systemic discrimination against queer people; the assumption that heterosexuality is the “normal” or default sexual orientation.
Homophobia - the fear or hatred of people attracted to members of the same gender
I
Intersex - a person with a less common combination of hormones, chromosomes, and anatomy that are used to assign sex and gender a birth in accordance to the sex/gender binary ; intersex is not interchangeable with or a synonym for transgender.
L
Lived Name - the name someone goes by; not necessarily their legal name; not a nickname; trans people may go by lived names rather than their dead names (the name given to them at birth). Can also be referred to as a Chosen Name.
M
MTF/M2F - Male to female. Used to refer to those assigned male at birth who transition to a female or feminine gender identity.
N
Nonbinary - any gender that falls outside of the binary system of man/woman.
O
Outing - exposing someone’s gender identity or sexual orientation without that individual’s permission.
P
Pansexual - a sexuality used to describe an individual sexually attracted to others regardless of gender.
PGP - Personal Gender Pronouns.
Q
QPOC/QTPOC/QTBIPOC - Queer people/person of color, queer trans people/person of color, queer trans black indigenous people/person of color.
Queer - minoritized gender, sexualities, and romantic orientations that are not cisgender, heterosexual, and/or heteroromantic.
R
Romantic Orientation - description of the gender or genders (or lack thereof) that one experiences romantic attraction towards.
S
Sex - classification of a person as male, female, or intersex based on their reproductive organs and functions; sex does not determine gender.
Sexual Orientation - a person’s sexual identity in relation to the gender they are attracted to.
T
Transgender - umbrella term for persons whose gender identity is different than the gender they were assigned at birth.
Transmasculine/Transmasc- an umbrella term for trans individuals, usually AFAB, who identify with masculinity. Usually used by those who do not identify with the binary implication of the term FTM.
Transfeminine/Transfemme- an umbrella term for trans individuals, usually AMAB, who identify with femininity. Usually used by those who do not identify with the binary implication of the term MTF.
Transmisogynoir - specific bias, hostility, and prejudice against Black trans women.
Transphobia - fear or hatred of transgender individuals.
Two-Spirit - Indigenous term to describe a person who embodies the attributes of both masculine and feminine genders, have distinct gender and social roles in their tribes, and are often involved with rituals; only applies to pan-Indigenous people.