1925 Items

  1. News Stories

    Deep Dive Policy Analysis of Cultural Miscommunication in the Middle East, Afghanistan, and the Western World

    | by Noor Flanagan Almusahwi

    Noor Flanagan Almusahwi served as the 2026 Donnelly Spring Fellow at the Center on Terrorism, Extremism, and Counterterrorism. His paper argues that two decades of Western counterterrorism failure in Iraq and Afghanistan cannot be explained by thin intelligence or absent political will alone. The deeper problem was interpretive. Policymakers built legitimacy out of paperwork while the populations they governed built it out of honor, obligation, and memory. Noor calls this semiotic misalignment, and he traces it through the language of liberation in Iraq and the social cost of foreign partnership in Afghanistan. His critique of the follow-the-money orthodoxy is the sharpest section. Tracking a transfer tells you how value moved. It tells you nothing about the duty that moved it. That gap is where insurgents recruit, and Noor writes about it with the authority of someone who has lived through the conditions he analyzes.

    – Jason Blazakis, CTEC Executive Director 

  2. News Stories

    Three Students Granted Fulbrights for 2026–27 Award Cycle

    | by Mikayla Parson

    Three Middlebury Institute students have been named Fulbright finalists for the 2026–27 award cycle, earning opportunities to conduct research and teach abroad in Indonesia, Romania, and Panama. Their projects span climate resilience, language education, and information integrity, reflecting the global impact of MIIS students and alumni through international exchange and cross-cultural engagement.

  3. News Stories

    How Hamas Monetized the Gaza War

    | by Amir Tadros

    The merged challenge of terrorist financing and reputational laundering is difficult terrain for governments and the private sector to navigate. Amir Tadros’s (CTEC Graduate Researcher) paper confronts that gap head-on, arguing that Hamas’s wartime narrative production functions not as atmospheric context but as core raise-phase infrastructure within the terrorist financing lifecycle. It is an original and overdue contribution, and Tadros traces how a deliberately engineered information environment activates donor networks, legitimizes sham charities, and normalizes aid diversion—all before a single dollar enters the formal financial system where existing tools can reach it.

    Hamas has been designated as a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) by the U.S. Department of State since 1997. Yet, efforts to truly counter the group’s financing only began in a robust way after its deadly October 7, 2023 attack. Much work remains in countering Hamas’s manipulation, and Tadros’s paper provides a partial roadmap to do so. 

    Jason Blazakis - CTEC Executive Director

  4. News Stories

    The Charities of Hamas – Designations History and Policy Recommendations

    | by Jason M. Blazakis

    It has now been more than two years since Hamas’s deadly attack in Israel. As someone who worked for more than a decade in the United States Government (USG) as head of the State Department’s Counterterrorism Bureau’s Office of Counterterrorism Finance and Designations CT/CTFD, I wanted to reflect on the financial methods, with a specific examination of charities1, that Hamas has used to finance itself.